These buildings are highly comprehensive in terms of function and generally cover underground parking lots, above-ground shopping malls, cinemas, restaurants, etc., and generally require larger column grids, higher stories, and open spaces. There have been many large-scale multistory public buildings such as comprehensive shopping malls and large supermarkets, such as Carrefour supermarket, Wanda shopping mall, and Wal-Mart supermarket. In particular, the rapid development of social informatization in recent years has accelerated the speed of this change. In order to meet this development demand, public buildings need to be diversified in form and function.
Nowadays, public buildings have gradually become the main place for handling business activities and gradually become the basis of social production with the progress of society. The architectural layout, spatial form, and environmental atmosphere of public buildings are constantly changing. The experimental research shows that the large-scale shopping mall architectural design model proposed in this paper, which is based on intelligent BIM technology, has a good large-scale shopping mall architectural design effect as well as a large-scale shopping mall architectural structure analysis effect. Furthermore, this work uses BIM and finite element technologies to test the usefulness of this strategy by simulating the shopping mall design process. Moreover, this paper combines data analysis to verify the algorithm analysis process of this paper and uses statistical methods to verify that the algorithm proposed in this paper is applicable to the architectural design of large shopping malls. In this paper, limit analysis method and limit analysis finite element method are used to study the stability of large-scale shopping mall building structure.
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